Humans of HumanistSG: Ashwini

Ashwini and her mother, Norhaiyah [ Nora she like to be called ] are active volunteers with the Humanist Society. Nora is the President and Ashwini is her trusty Secretary. Together, they ensure that operations run smoothly and handle everything from the odds and ends to the planning of big events. Ashwini shares her story:

Spiritual but not religious

Ashwini prefers the label of “agnostic” as she considers herself a spiritual person. The 25-year-old believes there is a higher power out there, although she would not call it a god per se.

“It is something that is out there controlling what is happening in the world and how we behave, how we lead our lives, how people treat each other, what life events we face and the people we meet,” she said.

“I wouldn’t say I am idolising this energy form, more so of accepting that it is there and just living together with it. And knowing that we may never be able to explain what this energy form is, but it is just there to keep us alive and sustain us humans.”

Growing up in a Hindu family, there were many things in Hinduism that she questioned, but karma—the belief that you reap what you sow—is something that has stuck with her until now.

“If you do something bad to someone else, someone else—not necessarily the same person—will do something bad to you,” she said. “I think that if I do good to other people, if I help them, if I support them, the good energy will come back to me somehow.”

“I might not expect it but it will come somehow, sometime. That’s why I try to be good as best as I can and not to hurt other people because it will eventually come back to bite me.”

She explains that karma is not necessarily about protecting your self-interest, it is also about being more aware and intentional with your choices, bearing in mind the impact of your actions on the people around you.

After all, we are all part of a deeply intertwined, interdependent whole; actions affecting one can have ripple effects on many. 

Mental health – A cause that is close to her heart

Ashwini is very passionate about mental health and has even minored in Psychology.

During her first year of university, she had a panic attack brought on by the immense stress of adjusting to a new country. Only then did she start attending therapy and taking medication.

This marked a turning point for her and made her realise that mental health is indispensable. While she would not consider herself fully healed and happy now, she has found ways to manage her symptoms and thrive through meditation and journaling.

She is of the opinion that religion is unable to provide an adequate explanation for mental illness—the common refrain being a mentally ill person does not pray enough or is possessed by the devil. Ashwini feels these are not productive nor compassionate ways of seeing the issue, as it pins the blame on the individual for being unwell, when there could be underlying issues we are not aware of.

“Many people have the misconception that people with mental illness are weak and that their lives must be a living hell, but that is not always the case. Not all hope is lost, and if you find ways to cope with it you can also have a happy and successful life. Most crucially, you cannot battle it alone. Much like cancer or other physical illnesses, you need friends and family to support you in your journey to recovery,” she said.

Those who are alone tend to internalise their negative feelings which can be unhealthy and destructive, she adds. It is also vital to find positive avenues to express themselves, whether that be journaling, writing music, or anything that keeps them grounded.

Having struggled with psychological distress herself, Ashwini is sympathetic towards the plight of others in the same boat. She helps with the Society’s Peer Support meetings by coming up with discussion topics, actively contributing to the discussion and taking down notes of what had been discussed.

Doing good for goodness’ sake

Community service has always been a big part of Ashwini’s life.

When she was very young, Nora used to volunteer at a nearby children’s home, and Ashwini celebrated her birthday parties there, so she was close to some of the children growing up. Nora was a volunteer teacher and conducted fundraisers for the home. She even went above and beyond to take in some of the youths who had nowhere to go upon turning 18. She lets them stay in her house in Kuala Lumpur and trains them to work in her side business so that they can be self-sufficient. This way, they are given a second chance at life, a new purpose and a new future.

Inspired by her mother’s compassionate and selfless care for the less fortunate, Ashwini followed in her mother’s footsteps and joined her in tutoring the children during her secondary school days.

This experience stretched her capabilities; not only were some of the children hard to work with, being hyperactive and difficult to explain things to, this is compounded by her lack of training in teaching and managing children.

Still, she found it meaningful as she got to know each of them personally. She was touched by the tenacity and hopefulness of these children, how they were able to make something positive out of their less-than-ideal life circumstances.  She hoped that imparting them with the gift of knowledge could make a difference in their lives. 

Why volunteer with HumanistSG and not other organisations?

While not the most important part of her identity, being non-religious is still significant to her and she desires to be part of a community of like-minded friends.

Furthermore, she is not a fan of religious charities who seek to proselytise the vulnerable populations they are helping, as these beneficiaries are not in a position to reject the help due to their desperate circumstances. They essentially become captive audiences for the religious charities to impose their beliefs onto.

She is of the view that charity and volunteering are not the sole preserves of organised religion, as Humanists too desire to make a difference to society, compelled by an ethical duty to relieve suffering and demonstrate compassion and empathy to all.

“Doing good for goodness’ sake” is the Society’s motto and one that Ashwini firmly stands behind. She is hopeful that if people see humanists actively helping the community, they will realise that they are just as concerned about the welfare of others, and that they genuinely want to live symbiotically with the various religious communities and be part of the collective Singapore story. 

Ashwini points to the manifold benefits of volunteering.

“It is not only the less fortunate who gain from exchange; by cultivating our compassion and generosity, we become well-rounded people. Invaluable friendships are forged,” she said.  

“There is immeasurable joy in seeing your beneficiaries’ lives improving. We open our eyes to the gaps in our current society and learn about the ways we can help to ensure that the rising tide truly lifts all boats.”


The Humanist Society (Singapore) will be hosting the 2024 International Humanist Conference on 30-31 August. This event is the most important event in the global Humanist calendar.

Click this link for more details!

8 Things to Remember When Managing Difficult Members

Managing the Humanist Society can be exhausting. Occasionally, you may encounter a fellow member, volunteer, or Exco member who is overly critical, leading to breakdowns in goodwill and extended conflict. If left unmanaged, this can affect cohesion within the Society and impact mental health.

When this happens, regardless of which “side” you’re on, remember the following:

1. People Here Are Inherently Good

The Humanist Society is a non-profit organization run entirely by volunteers. Most people join out of goodwill, not for financial gain.

They generally seek the same goals as you, though they may have different ideas on how to achieve them.

2. Find Common Ground

If people care enough about the Society to engage in disagreements, they share a foundational connection with it.

In the heat of conflict, remind each other of the common principles you both uphold. It’s not worth damaging relationships over a few disagreements.

3. Communicate Your Feelings

The other party may not realize they are being difficult or that their delivery is hurtful.

When tensions rise, set aside the content of the disagreement and discuss feelings. Share openly how their actions have affected you and suggest better ways to communicate.

4. Seek Help When Needed

The Humanist community is larger than you might think, and the Society should not be reduced to a battleground for two individuals.

If stuck in a prolonged disagreement, seek a third-party opinion to mediate or provide affirmation. People are busy but will respond if you need help.

5. Remember what the majority feels

A small percentage of people cause the majority of challenges. In reality, most Society members are supportive and cooperative.

Don’t get disillusioned by criticism from a few individuals.

Conversely, if the majority is concerned of an issue, then save your energy for those issues.

6. Prioritize Face-to-Face Communication

Nothing beats face-to-face interaction for resolving conflicts and managing difficult behaviors. It fosters empathy and understanding often lost in digital or written communication.

Encourage private discussions at Humanist Society events, and involve a third party if necessary.

7. Assess Relevance

Disagreements over the best way to run HSS can be irrelevant if rival arguments are not feasible due to rules in the Constitution of the Humanist Society, and the Societies Act.

For instance, debates on running a charity are moot because HSS is registered as a Society, not a Charity.

Read the Constitution, and ensure the disagreement is even pertinent.

8. Focus on the Long Term

Some disagreements are too inconsequential to have a lasting impact.

Ask yourself if the issue will matter in five years.

This perspective helps you refocus on what truly matters.

Don’t end up missing the forest for the trees.

Celebrating Humanism: Insights and Future Directions at World Humanist Day 2024

On June 22, 2024, the Humanist Society of Singapore commemorated World Humanist Day  OnePeople.sg.

World Humanist Day is an annual celebration promoting the positive values of humanism and addressing global issues. For 4 hours, attendees engaged in insightful discussions and presentations.

The event commenced with registration at 12:30 PM followed by an opening speech where President Nora provided a brief introduction to the Humanist Society of Singapore (HSS), highlighting its track record and ongoing activities.

Guest speaker Dr. Hakim Young gave his presentation on “Embracing Humanity: Beyond Binary Ideals.” Dr. Young emphasized the importance of kindness and empathy in human interactions, challenging traditional moral frameworks and advocating for a more inclusive society.

Nora presented “Humanistic Perspectives in End-of-Life Issues.” Her presentation explored the humanistic approach to terminal illness, emphasizing dignity, autonomy, and holistic care. Nora highlighted principles such as respecting autonomy in end-of-life decisions and providing compassionate support to individuals and their families facing difficult circumstances.

Founding President Paul Tobin delivered a thought-provoking presentation on the “Future of Humanism.” Paul highlighted global trends, including the rise of non-religious populations worldwide (even in Middle East and Southeast Asia) and in Singapore. He said that in the future, humanism will have to make itself relevant to social justice causes, environmental conservation, and ethical considerations in emerging technologies.

Paul gave three major conclusions: affirming the enduring presence of humanists and non-religious individuals in Singapore, advocating for their role in shaping societal advancements, and addressing emerging ethical challenges posed by technologies like artificial intelligence and transhumanism.

The event had panel discussion at 3:00 PM, where participants explored strategies for the Humanist Society to remain relevant in a rapidly changing world. Discussions revolved around community engagement, education initiatives, and advocacy efforts to promote humanistic values across diverse demographics.

Throughout the afternoon, attendees engaged in thoughtful dialogue, reflecting on the principles of humanism and their application in contemporary issues.

Humanism Advanced Workshop: Foundations of Modern Civilization

At this workshop, held on 18 May 2024 at OnePeople.sg, we grapple with existential questions: “Who are we?” and “Where did we come from?”

The two hour workshop was an examination of our past, wherein we dived deeper into the foundations of our current society.

It consists of 2 segments:

The first portion of the workshop delivered by our Asst Secretary Jan, who proceeded to deliver a succinct but information-laden speech on the pillars of modern society, shedding light on the infrastructure that sets us apart from our societal counterparts in ancient times.

Guiding us through a deep dive into the various components of a nation state: Defense, Legislation, Education, Industry, Finance, Health, Culture and Democracy, our focus is directed to the systems we need to defend for a safe and prosperous nation, and we are informed of the threats posed toward them.

As Humanists, it is our prerogative to keep these pillars that preserve our human well-being safe and secure.

Sree then, zoomed out, explaining to us the history of everything. We zoom out all the way from our current day, to the Big Bang, finally culminating in the question of “Why this all matters”. As we learn, through his speech, to appreciate just how far as a race, and as the only life in our local observable universe we have come, finally, we discuss the merits and cons of nihilism, and discussion after brought on the concept of “Optimistic Nihilism”, a view where we choose our values, our meaning, and afford ourselves self-forgiveness, for our mistakes are not eternal.

All in all, a technical session, nuanced and rife with clarification and disagreement, leading to learning for all.

Letters to HumanistSG: My child is starting to learn about religion. How can I provide guidance as a non-religious parent?

Letters to HumanistSG is a column where we reply to appeals for advice/help from non-religious individuals.

Dear Sir/Mdm,

I hope this message finds you well. I am writing to seek advice regarding my child, who has recently started learning about religion from friends in school.

As a non-religious parent, I respect others’ right to their beliefs, but I want to ensure my child develops a well-rounded perspective without feeling pressured.

Could you offer guidance on how to discuss religious topics with my child in a balanced way? 

I aim to foster an environment of understanding and critical thinking, allowing my child to explore different viewpoints.

Any suggestions on age-appropriate resources or conversation starters would be greatly appreciated.

My goal is to support my child’s curiosity and growth while emphasizing the importance of empathy, respect, and open-mindedness.

Thank you for your time and assistance.

Regards,
Lin

(Name has be redacted for privacy)

Our reply

Dear Lin,

Thank you for reaching out and for your thoughtful approach to this important issue.

It’s wonderful that you aim to foster an environment of understanding, critical thinking, and open-mindedness for your child. Here are some suggestions that might help:

  • Start with a foundation in science and critical thinking. Young children often grasp concrete ideas more easily before moving on to abstract concepts. Encourage curiosity by discussing how the natural world works, which can serve as a basis for exploring more complex topics later on.

  • When discussing religion, consider leading by example. Share your values through actions and explanations like, “I do good because it helps others and makes the world a better place.” This helps your child understand morality without relying on religious frameworks.

  • Engage in open-ended discussions. When your child asks about religion, respond with questions such as, “What do you think?” This encourages them to explore their thoughts and form their own opinions. It also reinforces the importance of critical thinking.

  • Highlight human potential and resilience. Explain that while bad things happen, humans have the power to make positive changes. This can instill a sense of empowerment and responsibility in your child.

  • Introduce religion as a spectrum of beliefs. Exposure to different religions can be educational and help your child develop empathy and respect for diverse perspectives. Be present during these discussions to provide guidance and context.

  • Teach the Golden Rule: “Treat others as you want to be treated.” This simple yet powerful principle can guide your child’s interactions and understanding of morality.

[Some books suitable for children in non-religious families]

What is humanism? How do I live without a god? And other big questions for kids (Wayland) by Michael Rosen and Annemarie Young (ages 8-14).

Belonging and Believing: My Humanist Family (Books at Press) by Gill Vaisey (ages 4-7) – learn about the lived experiences of a young boy and his humanist family

Atheism for Kids (Winter House Books) by Jessica Thorpe is a short introduction for younger children to what it means to be an atheist.

And for young adults we recommend The Young Atheist’s Handbook by Alom Shaha.

Source: Humanist UK

Remember, teaching is a marathon, not a sprint. Be patient and open to your child’s questions and perspectives. Encourage them to think independently while providing a loving and supportive environment.

I hope these suggestions help. Supporting your child’s curiosity and growth while emphasizing empathy and respect is a commendable goal.

You might also want to read about this support session for non-religious parents: https://humanist.org.sg/humanist-cafe-summary-parenting-for-the-non-religious/

Please feel free to reach out if you need further assistance.

Letters to HumanistSG: I’m so stressed at school, and I envy how my friends have God to turn to. What can I do?

Letters to HumanistSG is a column where we reply to appeals for advice/help from non-religious individuals.

Hello…

I’ve been feeling very stressed lately… 

It is my final year in school and I’m struggling to keep up with the exam preparations. My life has been nothing but non-stop revision, and after school I still have tuition.  

My friends are feeling under pressure too, and I really envy how they have God to turn to. They also have prayer groups in school and I see them exchanging exam notes with each other…

I found out about the Humanist Society on IG recently. This is great because I’m a freethinker, and I don’t feel like joining a religious group yet. 

Does the Humanist Society provide any support for freethinkers who are feeling stressed? 

– TY

(True name redacted for privacy)

Our reply

Dear TY,

I’m truly sorry to hear how stressed you’re feeling. The final year of school is demanding, and adding tuition on top of your long school hours can be overwhelming!

It’s important to recognize that you are not alone in this struggle. While your friends find solace in their faith and prayer groups, there are other ways to find support and strength.

  • Remember that you’ve incredible inner strength, even if it doesn’t always feel that way.
  • Remind yourself that you’ve love and support from your family and friends.
  • Celebrate small wins, no matter how minor they may seem.
  • Practice self-compassion, acknowledging you are only human and need rest at times.

Remember, things will keep changing. The challenges you face now will eventually pass. Embrace perseverance and keep moving forward, even when the path seems difficult. Humanists believe in the power of the human spirit to overcome obstacles. You have the resilience within you to navigate this tough period.

If you ever need to talk or seek advice, the Humanist Society is here to support you. The Humanist Society has monthly meetings where you can connect with others who share your perspectives and experiences.

Surrounding yourself with people who understand your journey can provide a sense of belonging and emotional support.

All the best to your revision. Ganbatte!

Letters to HumanistSG: How can I comfort my terminally ill dad?

Letters to HumanistSG is a column where we reply to appeals for advice/help from non-religious individuals.

To the Humanist Society,

My dad is terminally ill. The doctors have given him 3 more months to live.

My dad is an atheist and he does not believe there is life after death.

However, I can see that he is sometimes afraid of what’s coming for him, and worried about the loved ones he’s going to live behind.

I do not know what else I can do to comfort him. He does not want any prayers, nor any evangelisation attempts, in his final days.

Can you help?

Sincerely,

YT
(Real name is redacted for privacy)

Our reply

Dear YT,

I’m deeply sorry to hear about your dad’s condition.

This is an incredibly challenging time, and your desire to comfort him without resorting to religious approaches shows a great deal of respect for his wishes.

In these final months, the most valuable thing you can do is to be present and attentive. Spend time listening to his concerns, fears, and memories.

Engaging in conversations about his life, the things he’s proud of, and the relationships he’s cherished can be very comforting. This helps affirm the meaning and value of his life.

Encourage him to express his thoughts and feelings openly. Sometimes, articulating worries and fears can provide a sense of relief.

Assist him in settling his affairs if he wishes, and reassure him that his loved ones will be taken care of.

Don’t worry if you don’t have the answers for him. The goal is to help him find his own sense of closure and reassurance.

Your presence and empathy can offer profound comfort, helping him to feel valued and loved in his final days.

Letters to HumanistSG: Should I come out as an atheist?

Letters to HumanistSG is a column where we reply to appeals for advice/help from non-religious individuals.

Dear Sir/Mdm,

I hope this letter finds you well. I’m reaching out because I’m facing an internal struggle.

I come from a deeply religious family who prays together regularly. To my parents, God is at the center of our family, and guides us in many actions and thoughts.

Over the years, even though I have attended many religious classes, I’ve come to realize that I don’t share those beliefs anymore. I no longer find any meaning in the rituals. I want to live a life true to myself.

I’m considering coming out as an atheist, but the thought of potentially disappointing my family weighs heavily on me. I love my parents deeply and I don’t want to break their hearts. I am also worried about the backlash from my community, which opposes apostasy.

What should I do?

Sincerely
Haley

(True name redacted for privacy)

Our reply

Hi Haley,

Thank you for confiding in me during this challenging time. Your struggle with reconciling your non-religiosity with the expectations of your deeply religious family is understandably difficult.

You are not alone. Every year, there are many people who have left religion and I have many of them at the Humanist Society today. Like you, they love their family and they don’t want to disappoint them.

There are a few ways to navigate this situation. Firstly, you can weigh the pros and cons of coming out to your family.

Pros:

  • Being open about your non-religiosity allows you to live authentically and more happily, free from the burden of pretending to follow beliefs you no longer believe.
  • Being free from religious rituals also frees up time and energy to learn other philosophies, leading to personal growth.
  • Declaring your non-religiosity earlier gives your family more time to accept you for who you are.

Some cons:

  • Your family might never accept your non-religiosity, leading to prolonged conflict. You could be forced to live separately.
  • Backlash or ostracism from your community could impact your social and emotional well-being.
  • If the majority of your friends are from the same religion. you could lose a large number of friends within a short time.

While deciding the best course of action to take, there are some things you can do to prepare yourself for an eventual transition.

  • Ensure you are financially independent, so you have the means to move out.
  • Build new networks in new communities that accept you for who you are.
  • Build mental resilience, cultivating healthy ways to cope with stress and rejection.

In worst cases, where acceptance is not possible, consider being a non-practising member of your religious community as a compromise. Above all, remember to prioritize your own well-being and happiness as you make this decision. If you need support from the Humanist Society, you are welcome to join our events and seek advice from like-minded people.

Wishing you strength, clarity, and peace as you journey forward.

Congratulations to PM Lawrence Wong

The Humanist Society (Singapore) congratulates Mr Lawrence Wong, on becoming the 4th Prime Minister of Singapore today, and thanks Mr Lee Hsien Loong for his 4 decades of public service to the country.

Never has a transition in leadership been overnight. The process where talent has been meticulously groomed, and knowledge has been carefully institutionalized, spans across multiple years of history.

These years of dedication and preparation from Singapore’s cabinet ministers and government are now reflected in this smooth and orderly handover.

For those interested in Mr Wong’s perspectives on thorny issues involving race and religion, his 2021 speech offers valuable insight:

https://www.channelnewsasia.com/singapore/lawrence-wong-racism-speech-ips-rsis-forum-1941591

At its core, humanism asserts that we all share one world, one reality, and one humanity, and despite the immense challenges of maintaining harmony and building consensus, we remain committed to advancing society united towards our shared future

We as the Humanist Society (Singapore) trust that we can uphold our pledge to be a force for societal good under his leadership, and we will be working alongside our leaders democratically and wisely elected through due process to work on the issues as addressed as a people proactive in fostering positive change.

We will uphold our values—goodness for its own sake—and are prepared to embrace this new era of leadership for Singapore’s betterment, no matter what challenges arise.

Executive Committee

Humanist Society (Singapore)

15th May 2024

President’s Column: On freedom of speech and discourse on war in Gaza

The 2023 Israel–Hamas war, ongoing since Oct 7 2023, is closely observed around the world, including in Singapore and within the Humanist Society, our community of non-religious and like-minded individuals.

While the Humanist Society has stayed focused on our home country, Singapore, daily news updates from the frontlines have been heart wrenching, with strong views expressed from various camps with entrenched views, both rational and emotional, even within the Society from members in their private capacities.

Writing about the Israel-Hamas war is very difficult, given that the conflict is a multilayered one with many overlapping grievances. Nonetheless, with recent events involving the Israeli embassy’s Facebook post and subsequent response by the Singapore government, I felt it is worth some discussion and reflection in my private capacity.

Broadly speaking, whenever the government acts against a published content that is detrimental to harmony and safety within Singapore, there will be two opposing views among vocal non-religious individuals.

The first view would be that freedom of speech must be protected, and that all ideas, including religious ones, should not be protected from criticism. Proponents of the first view would even argue that, with the widespread availability of the internet, it is impossible to shield someone from views that are critical of their beliefs.

The second view would be that harmony and safety within Singapore comes first, and while freedom of speech is important, raising tensions unnecessarily is counterproductive and ineffective in persuasion.

Whenever views are censored or taken down, there will be, inevitably, some unhappiness from people holding the first view. The big question would be what’s the right balance between freedom of speech, and staying practical about Singapore’s multi-racial, multi-religious context. After all, the Society is based in Singapore and must be effective and credible within our own country.

This is where I looked into the core values of Humanism. Indeed, while freedom of speech and critical inquiry is important, it is worth remembering Humanism carries a wider spectrum of values. Extracts from the Amsterdam Declaration indicate that:

  • Personal liberty must be combined with a responsibility to society.
  • We should be motivated by the benefits of helping and not harming, enabled by reason and compassion.

I do believe as Singaporeans, we have a responsibility in helping to keep Singapore safe and harmonious. This safety has benefited all Singaporeans, both religious and non-religious, and also helps generate the conditions for dialogue, including voices from the non-religious.

I also believe keeping Singapore safe and harmonious allows the flourishing of reason and compassion. When tensions are high and people are entrenched in opposing camps, reason gives way to tribalism, and compassion takes a backseat. Attempts at dialogue lead to impasse and no one benefits.

With the above, and considering all points of views, I support the swift and decisive response by the Singaporean authorities in addressing the post made by the Israeli embassy staff. The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is a prolonged one, and a sustainable productive approach ensures that reason and compassion prevails.

I believe this approach has paid off. On 30-31 August, the Humanist Society will host the International Humanist Conference, with representatives from humanist/non-religious groups around the world. For those who are unfamiliar with this conference, it is akin to the “United Nations” of humanist/non-religious groups around the world. Prior to that, the Humanist Society has already hosted two Asian Humanism Conferences in 2015/2019.

All the above would not be possible, if Singapore does not have a reputation of being a safe and reliable host for meetings, incentives, conferences, and exhibitions (MICE).

We encourage you to sign up for the conference. It will be a vibrant forum for engaging in critical discourse, exploring diverse perspectives, and discovering the region’s and Singapore’s approaches to secularism and interfaith harmony: https://humanist.org.sg/2024-ihc/ga2024-programme/

Norhaiyah Mahmood,

President of Humanist Society (Singapore)

Note : All views expressed are personal.